၂ဝ၁၈ ယူအက္စ္ ကမ႓ာ႔ထိပ္တန္း တကၠသိုလ္ ၂ဝဝ ၏ IELTS လိုအပ္ခ်က္မ်ား
ဤ အဆင့္ သတ္မွတ္ခ်က္မ်ားကို ၂ဝ၁၈ Times Higher Education World University Rankings ႏွင္႔ QS World University Rankings မွရယူထားပါသည္။
Times Higher Education World University Rankings ၂ဝ၁၈
Name of institution | World rank | IELTS minimum requirement (undergraduate programmes) | IELTS minimum requirement (postgraduate programmes) |
Stanford University | 3 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology | 4 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
California Institute of Technology | 5 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Harvard University | 6 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Princeton University | 7 | Contact institution | 7.0 |
Yale University | 8 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Chicago | 10 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Pennsylvania | 12 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Johns Hopkins University | 12 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of California, Berkeley | 15 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Columbia University | 16 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of California, Los Angeles | 17 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Duke University | 18 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Cornell University | 19 | 7.0 | 7.5 |
University of Michigan | 20 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Carnegie Mellon University | 24 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
Northwestern University | 25 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
New York University | 27 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
University of Washington | 28 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of California, San Diego | 30 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Georgia Institute of Technology | 34 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
University of Texas at Austin | 39 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of Wisconsin-Madison | 43 | 6.5 | 7.0 |
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | 50 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of California, Santa Barbara | 52 | 7 | 7 |
Brown University | 53 | 8.0 | 7.0 |
Washington University in St Louis | 54 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | 56 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of California, Davis | 59 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Purdue University | 64 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of Southern California | 66 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of Minnesota | 71 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Ohio State University | 71 | 6.5 | 7.0 |
Boston University | 74 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Pennsylvania State University | 81 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of Maryland, College Park | 82 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Emory University | 84 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
Rice University | 86 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Michigan State University | 93 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of California. Irvine | 96 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Dartmouth College | 99 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Virginia | 107 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Georgetown University | 109 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Pittsburgh | 110 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of Colorado Boulder | 114 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
Vanderbilt University | 121 | 6.5 | 7.0 |
Arizona State University | 123 | 6.0 | 7.0 |
Case Western Reserve University | 132 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Indiana University | 146 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Tufts University | 152 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Florida | 156 | 6.0 | 6.5 |
University of Arizona | 159 | 6.5 | 7.0 |
University of Rochester | 163 | 7.0 | Contact institution |
University of California, Santa Cruz | 167 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Texas A&M University | 171 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
University of Notre Dame | 173 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Alabama at Birmingham | 179 | 5.5 | 6.5 |
Rutgers, the state University of New Jersey | 176 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
Northeastern University | 184 | 7.5 | 7.0 |
QS World University Rankings ၂ဝ၁၈
Name of institution | World rank | IELTS minimum requirement (undergraduate programmes) | IELTS minimum requirement (postgraduate programmes) |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | 1 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Stanford University | 2 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
Harvard University | 3 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
California Institute of Technology (Caltech) | 4 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Chicago | 9 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Princeton University | 13 | Contact institution | 7.0 |
Cornell University | 14 | 7.0 | 7.5 |
Yale University | 15 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Columbia University | 16 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Pennsylvania | 19 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Michigan | 20 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
John Hopkins University | 21 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Duke University | 26 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of California, Berkeley (UCB) | 27 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | 32 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Northwestern University | 34 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
University of California, San Diego (UCSD) | 41 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
New York University (NYU) | 43 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
Carnegie Mellon University | 46 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
University of Wisconsin-Madison | 53 | 6.5 | 7.0 |
Brown University | 56 | 8.0 | 7.0 |
University of Texas at Austin | 63 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of Washington | 66 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Georgia Institute of Technology | 69 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | 71 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill | 83 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Rice University | 87 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
The Ohio State University | 89 | 6.5 | 7.0 |
Boston University | 93 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Pennsylvania State University | 95 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Washington University in St Louis | 100 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Purdue University | 100 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of California, Davis | 100 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Southern California | 115 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of Maryland, College Park | 126 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of California, Santa Barbara (UCSB) | 132 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Pittsburgh | 136 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Michigan State University | 141 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
Emory University | 148 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
University of Minnesota | 156 | 6.5 | 6.5 |
University of California, Irvine | 169 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Florida | 180 | 6.0 | 6.5 |
Dartmouth College | 183 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
University of Rochester | 184 | 7.0 | Contact institution |
University of Colorado Boulder | 190 | Contact institution | Contact institution |
University of Virginia | 192 | 7.0 | 7.0 |
Texas A&M University | 203 | 6.0 | 6.0 |
အေမရိကန္ျပည္ေထာင္စုအတြက္ ပညာသင္ျပည္ဝင္ခြင့္ဗီဇာရယူျခင္း။
အေမရိကန္ျပည္ေထာင္စုမွာ ပညာဆည္းပူးလုိတဲ႔ဆႏၵ႐ွိမယ္ဆုိရင္ ပုံမွန္အားျဖင့္ သင့္အေနနဲ႔ ေအာက္မွာေဖာ္ျပထားတဲ႔ ပညာသင္ျပည္ဝင္ခြင့္ဗီဇာေတြထဲက တစ္မ်ဳိးကုိရ႐ွိဖုိ႔ မိမိျပည္တြင္းမွာ႐ွိတဲ႔ အေမရိကန္သံ႐ုံး သုိ႔မဟုတ္ အေမရိကန္ေကာင္စစ္ဝန္႐ုံးမွာ သြားေရာက္ေလွ်ာက္ထားဖုိ႔ လုိအပ္ပါလိမ့္မယ္။
(၁) F Student Visaလုိ႔ေခၚတဲ႔ပညာသင္ျပည္ဝင္ခြင့္ဗီဇာအမ်ဳိးအစားကေတာ့ အသိအမွတ္ျပဳလက္မွတ္ရ အေမရိကန္ေကာလိပ္ သုိ႔မဟုတ္ အေမရိကန္တကၠသုိလ္တစ္ခုမွာေက်ာင္းတက္ခ်င္တဲ႔ ေက်ာင္းသားေက်ာင္းသူမ်ားနဲ႔ ကာလတုိအထူးသင္အဂၤလိပ္စာသင္တန္းေက်ာင္းတစ္ခုမွာ အဂၤလိပ္စာသြားေရာက္ဆည္းပူးလုိတဲ႔ ေက်ာင္းသားေက်ာင္းသူမ်ားအတြက္ ရည္႐ြယ္ပါတယ္။ ေက်ာင္းသားအမ်ားစုနဲ႔သက္ဆုိင္တဲ႔ ေယဘုယ်ျပည္ဝင္ခြင့္အမ်ဳိးအစားျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
(၂) J Exchange Visaလုိ႔ေခၚတဲ႔ပညာသင္ျပည္ဝင္ခြင့္ဗီဇာကုိ ကာလတုိ ေက်ာင္းသားဖလွယ္ေရး အစီအစဥ္ေတြမွာပါဝင္တဲ႔ အထက္တန္းအဆင့္နဲ႔တကၠသုိလ္အဆင့္ေက်ာင္းသားေက်ာင္းသူမ်ားကုိ ထုတ္ေပးပါတယ္။
(၃) M Student Visaလုိ႔ေခၚတဲ႔ပညာသင္ျပည္ဝင္ခြင့္ဗီဇာကုိ ပညာေရးဆုိင္ရာမဟုတ္တဲ႔သင္တန္းမ်ား၊ အသက္ေမြးဝမ္းေက်ာင္းဆုိင္ရာသင္တန္းမ်ားနဲ႔ လက္ေတြ႔ေလ့က်င့္သင္ယူမႈအစီအစဥ္မ်ားမွာ စာရင္းသြင္းထားတဲ႔ ေက်ာင္းသားေက်ာင္းသူမ်ား ေလွ်ာက္ထားႏုိင္ပါတယ္။
ပညာသင္ျပည္ဝင္ခြင့္ဗီဇာကုိ မေလွ်ာက္ထားမီမွာ ကုိယ္ဝင္ခြင့္ရျပီးျဖစ္တဲ႔ေကာလိပ္ သုိ႔မဟုတ္ တကၠသုိလ္ကထုတ္ေပးတဲ႔ I-20လုိ႔ေခၚတဲ႔ပုံစံစာ႐ြက္ကုိျဖစ္ေစ၊ DS-2019လုိ႔ေခၚတဲ႔ပုံစံစာ႐ြက္ကုိျဖစ္ေစ လက္ဝယ္ရ႐ွိထားရမွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ပထမႏွစ္ပညာဆည္းပူးဖုိ႔စရိတ္အတြက္ က်ခံႏုိင္ေၾကာင္း အေထာက္အထားအခုိင္အလုံကုိလည္း ယူထားရမွာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒီအေထာက္အထားရျပီးရင္၊ I-20 သုိ႔မဟုတ္ DS-2019ပုံစံလည္း
အေမရိကန္ျပည္ေထာင္စုကုိသြားေရာက္ပညာဆည္းပူးဖုိ႔ရည္သန္သူမ်ားအၾကား IELTSစာေမးပြဲကုိေ႐ြးခ်ယ္သူေတြ တစ္ေန႔တျခားပုိမုိမ်ားျပားလာရျခင္းမွာ ဘယ္လုိအေၾကာင္းေတြေၾကာင့္ပါလဲ။
(၁) စာ႐ြက္ေပၚမွာခ်ေျဖရတဲ႔စာေမးပြဲျဖစ္ျခင္းေၾကာင့္ပါ။ အျခားေသာစာေမးပြဲမ်ားနဲ႔တစ္မူျခားနားစြာ IELTSစာေမးပြဲကုိ စက္ေပၚမွာေျဖဖုိ႔မလိုပါဘူး။ ဒီလုိစာ႐ြက္သုံးျပီးစစ္ေဆးျခင္းဟာ စာေျဖသူအမ်ားအတြက္ ပုိအဆင္ေျပေနပါတယ္။
(၂) စာေမးပြဲခန္းဝန္းက်င္ တိတ္ဆိတ္ျငိမ္သက္ျခင္းေၾကာင့္လဲပါ,ပါတယ္။ ကုိယ့္ႏႈန္းထားနဲ႔ကုိယ္စာေျဖၾကရာမွာ ေႏွးသူျဖစ္ေစ ျမန္သူျဖစ္ေစ သူတစ္ပါးေၾကာင့္ အေႏွာင့္အယွက္ျဖစ္မွာမဟုတ္ပါဘူး။
(၃) လူေတြ႔ စကားေျပာစြမ္းရည္စစ္ေဆးမႈ သုံးလုိ႔ပါ။ လူေတြ႔ျဖစ္လုိ႔ စစ္ေဆးခံသူမ်ားဟာ ပုိသဘာဝက်က်နဲ႔ သူတို႔ရဲ႕ ေျပာဆုိဆက္သြယ္ႏုိင္မႈစြမ္းရည္ေတြကုိ ျပသဖုိ႔အခြင့္ရပါတယ္။
(၄) အက်ဳိး႐ွိတဲ႔ၾကိဳတင္ျပင္ဆင္ျခင္းျဖစ္ေစလုိ႔က ေနာက္အေၾကာင္းတစ္ေၾကာင္းပါ။ IELTSစာေမးပြဲမွာ ေန႔စဥ္သုံးအဂၤလိပ္စာနဲ႔ ပညာရပ္သုံးအဂၤလိပ္စာ ႏွစ္မ်ဳိးလုံးကုိ စစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒီလုိစစ္ျခင္းအားျဖင့္ စာေျဖသူေတြမွာ ဝန္းက်င္စုံသုံးစြဲႏုိ္င္တဲ႔ ဘာသာစကားအသိသညာေတြနဲ႔ဘာသာစကားကၽြမ္းက်င္မႈေတြကုိ ရ႐ွိျပီး စြမ္းေဆာင္မႈနဲ႔ယုံၾကည္မႈတုိးလာေစပါတယ္။